Invasive Cortical Stimulation to Promote Recovery of Function After Stroke

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Invasive cortical stimulation to promote recovery of function after stroke: a critical appraisal.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Residual motor deficits frequently linger after stroke. Search for newer effective strategies to promote functional recovery is ongoing. Brain stimulation, as a means of directing adaptive plasticity, is appealing. Animal studies and Phase I and II trials in humans have indicated safety, feasibility, and efficacy of combining rehabilitation and concurrent invasive cortica...

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Transcranial brain stimulation to promote functional recovery after stroke

PURPOSE OF REVIEW Noninvasive brain stimulation (NIBS) is increasingly used to enhance the recovery of function after stroke. The purpose of this review is to highlight and discuss some unresolved questions that need to be addressed to better understand and exploit the potential of NIBS as a therapeutic tool. RECENT FINDINGS Recent meta-analyses showed that the treatment effects of NIBS in pa...

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Non-Invasive Brain Stimulation to Enhance Post-Stroke Recovery

Brain plasticity after stroke remains poorly understood. Patients may improve spontaneously within the first 3 months and then more slowly in the coming year. The first day, decreased edema and reperfusion of the ischemic penumbra may possibly account for these phenomena, but the improvement during the next weeks suggests plasticity phenomena and cortical reorganization of the brain ischemic ar...

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Noninvasive Strategies to Promote Functional Recovery after Stroke

Stroke is a common and disabling global health-care problem, which is the third most common cause of death and one of the main causes of acquired adult disability in many countries. Rehabilitation interventions are a major component of patient care. In the last few years, brain stimulation, mirror therapy, action observation, or mental practice with motor imagery has emerged as interesting opti...

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Effects of non-invasive cortical stimulation on skilled motor function in chronic stroke.

Stroke is a leading cause of adult motor disability. Despite recent progress, recovery of motor function after stroke is usually incomplete. This double blind, Sham-controlled, crossover study was designed to test the hypothesis that non-invasive stimulation of the motor cortex could improve motor function in the paretic hand of patients with chronic stroke. Hand function was measured using the...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Stroke

سال: 2009

ISSN: 0039-2499,1524-4628

DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.108.540823